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初二英语上册:重点语法总结

饶新波2年前 (2022-11-04)百科24
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描述词:放在名词前,润色名词例如:beautiful 斑斓的。It’s a beautiful map 它是一张标致的地图

副词:放在动词后,润色动词例如:fast 快, He runs fast 他跑得很快。

描述词前面, He is really good 他是实实地很好

描述词和副词级的变革规则

口诀:长加前,短加后,长前加more ,most ,短后er,est,

长加前:

The book is as interesting as that one 那本书和那本书一样有趣

The book is much more interesting than that one 那本书比那本书有趣得多

The book is a little more interesting than that one 那本书比那本书有趣一点点

The book is even more interesting than that one 那本书以至比那本书愈加的有趣

短加后。

一般间接加er,est,

He is taller 他更高,

He is the tallest 他更高

以重读闭音节结尾,双写最初一个辅音字母,而且加er,est

例如:thin---thinner---thinnest

He is thinner 他更瘦

He is the thinnest 他最瘦

以不发音的e结尾加r,st

例如:nice—nicer---nicest

It’s nicer 它愈加美妙

It’s the nicest 它是最美妙的

以辅音字母加y 结尾,去掉y加ier,iest

early---earlier----earliest

He gets up earlier 他起床更早

He gets up earliest 他起床最早

不规则的级的变革:

bad----worse---worst (坏的)

ill---worse---worst(生病的)

many---more---most (良多)

much---more---most(良多)

good---better---best(好的)

well----better---best(好的)

old----elder/older---eldest/oldest(老的)

far---farther/further---farthest/further(远的)

little---less---least(少的)

级的变革的标记:

原级:as ......as 和.......一样。He is as tall as me 他和我一样高。

比力级:than,比,much良多,a little一点,even以至

He is much taller than me 他比我高良多

He is even taller 他以至更高

He is a little taller 他只是高一点点

He is taller than me = I am not as/so tall as him 他比我高

更高级:the ,of ,

He is the tallest of all boys 他是所有男孩中更高的

He is the tallest in my class 他在我的班里是更高的

级的利用体例:

*,比力级+and +比力级,越来越......

He is taller and taller 他是越来越高了

the +比力级,the +比力级,越....,越.....

The more you learn ,the better you will be 你进修越多,你就越好

He is taller than any other student in my is the tallest student in my class 他在我的班里是更高的学生

一般未来时:未来将要发作的动做或者形态

构造:will/shall(第一人称疑问句)+动词原形(无方案,天然发作)

构造2:be(am,is ,are)+going to do (筹算做某事,有方案)

标记词:tomorrow明天,in+时间段(.....之后),in the future 在未来,following +时间段(接下来的.....),

He will go to Beijing tomorrow 明天他将要去北京

=He is going to Beijing tomorrow

He will be better in the future 未来他将会更好

He will play football in the following week

=He is going to play football in the following week 他将会在接下来的一周里踢足球

宾语从句:从句在复合句里冲淡宾语的句子

例如:

I don’t know where you are 我不晓得你在哪里(陈说语气)

I want to know if you are right 我想要晓得你能否是对的

He told me the earth is round 他告诉我地球是圆的.

动词不定式:to +动词原形+sth

做主语的时候:

It is good to study English well 进修英语好是很好的工作

=To study English well is good

做宾语的时候:动词词组:动词+to do sth

I want to do housework 我想要做家务

做补语的时候:

I ask you to do homework 我叫你去写功课

I believe it good to learn English well 我相信学好英语是很好的

I think it good to learn English well 我认为学好英语是很好的

I find it good to learn English well 我发现学好英语是很好的

I discover it good to learn English well 我发现学好英语是很好

I feel it good to learn English well 我觉得学好英语是很好的

I make it good to learn English well 我使得学好英语是很好的

邀请和应答:

Would you like some milk ?你想要一些牛奶么?

Would you like something to eat ?你想要吃一些工具么?

答复:Yes,I’d love to 是的,我很想。Sure=certainly =of course,当然,I’d love to 我想要。

Sorry ,I can’t 对不起,我不克不及

Sorry ,I am afraid not 对不起,我恐怕不可

end

声明:本文内容来源于收集,转载请联络原出处。 初三研究中心尊重版权,若有侵权问题,请及时与办理员联络处置。

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